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Agronomic efficiency (AE), partial factor productivity (PFP), apparent recovery efficiency (ARE), physiological efficiency (PE), internal utilization efficiency (IE) and, when biomass is given, the biomass-based physiological efficiency and utilization efficiency of Fageria and Baligar (2005). All arguments may be vectors (one value per treatment).

Usage

nue_calculate(
  yield_fertilized,
  yield_control,
  nutrient_applied,
  nutrient_uptake_fert = NULL,
  nutrient_uptake_ctrl = NULL,
  biomass_fert = NULL,
  biomass_ctrl = NULL,
  verbose = TRUE
)

Arguments

yield_fertilized

Grain yield with the nutrient (kg/ha).

yield_control

Grain yield of the control without the nutrient (kg/ha).

nutrient_applied

Nutrient applied (kg/ha), greater than 0.

nutrient_uptake_fert

Total nutrient uptake with the nutrient (kg/ha), optional.

nutrient_uptake_ctrl

Total nutrient uptake of the control (kg/ha), optional.

biomass_fert

Total biomass with the nutrient (kg/ha), optional.

biomass_ctrl

Total biomass of the control (kg/ha), optional.

verbose

Logical. If TRUE (default), prints the table.

Value

A data frame of class aridagri_nue.

Details

  • AE = (Yf - Yc) / N (kg grain per kg nutrient)

  • PFP = Yf / N

  • ARE = 100 (Uf - Uc) / N (percent)

  • PE = (Yf - Yc) / (Uf - Uc) (kg grain per kg nutrient taken up; called agro-physiological efficiency by Fageria and Baligar)

  • IE = Yf / Uf

  • PE_biomass = (Bf - Bc) / (Uf - Uc) and UE = PE_biomass x ARE / 100 (Fageria and Baligar, 2005)

AE = PE x ARE / 100 holds by definition. PE is not computed when the uptake difference is zero or negative.

References

Dobermann, A. (2005). Nitrogen use efficiency - state of the art. IFA International Workshop on Enhanced-Efficiency Fertilizers, Frankfurt.

Fageria, N.K. and Baligar, V.C. (2005). Enhancing nitrogen use efficiency in crop plants. Advances in Agronomy, 88, 97-185. doi:10.1016/S0065-2113(05)88004-6

Author

Lalit Kumar Rolaniya, ICAR-IIPR, Bikaner

Examples

nue_calculate(yield_fertilized = 1850, yield_control = 1200,
              nutrient_applied = 40)
#> 
#> ======================================================================
#>  NUTRIENT USE EFFICIENCY
#> ======================================================================
#>  Yield_Fertilized Yield_Control Nutrient_Applied Yield_Response AE_kg_kg
#>              1850          1200               40            650    16.25
#>  PFP_kg_kg
#>      46.25
#> 
#>  AE, PFP, PE, IE: kg grain per kg nutrient; ARE: percent of applied nutrient recovered
# Several N doses with uptake and biomass
nue_calculate(yield_fertilized = c(1450, 1720, 1850),
              yield_control = 1200, nutrient_applied = c(20, 40, 60),
              nutrient_uptake_fert = c(48, 61, 68),
              nutrient_uptake_ctrl = 35,
              biomass_fert = c(4300, 4950, 5300), biomass_ctrl = 3600)
#> 
#> ======================================================================
#>  NUTRIENT USE EFFICIENCY
#> ======================================================================
#>  Yield_Fertilized Yield_Control Nutrient_Applied Yield_Response AE_kg_kg
#>              1450          1200               20            250    12.50
#>              1720          1200               40            520    13.00
#>              1850          1200               60            650    10.83
#>  PFP_kg_kg ARE_percent PE_kg_kg IE_kg_kg PE_biomass_kg_kg UE_kg_kg
#>      72.50          65    19.23    30.21            53.85    35.00
#>      43.00          65    20.00    28.20            51.92    33.75
#>      30.83          55    19.70    27.21            51.52    28.33
#>  HI_Fertilized HI_Control
#>          33.72      33.33
#>          34.75      33.33
#>          34.91      33.33
#> 
#>  AE, PFP, PE, IE: kg grain per kg nutrient; ARE: percent of applied nutrient recovered